EMKG protection guidelines (Schutzleitfäden)
Reference library of the BAuA Schutzleitfäden that translate each EMKG control level into concrete workplace measures.
The EMKG (Einfaches Maßnahmenkonzept Gefahrstoffe) result is a tiered action plan. It works like a modular system: it starts with the minimum standards that always apply, and adds additional control packages whenever the hazard, the quantity, or the release rate of a substance pushes the assessment into a higher control band.
The protection guidelines (German: Schutzleitfäden) published by the BAuA put each level into practical terms. Each guideline describes a specific work situation (filling drums, weighing solids, storing flammable liquids, and so on) and lists the technical, organisational, and personal measures that meet the EMKG requirements for that situation.
How the guidelines are numbered
The first digit of the number matches the EMKG control level:
| Series | Control level | Focus |
|---|---|---|
| 100 / 1000 | Level 1 | Minimum standards: organisation, hygiene, general ventilation |
| 200 / 2000 | Level 2 | Emission reduction at the source for specific tasks |
| 300 / 3000 | Level 3 | Closed systems and integrated extraction |
The remaining digits identify the individual guideline. Two prefixes mark special topics:
- La for storage of hazardous substances (Lagerung)
- PC for fire and explosion protection (Brand- und Explosionsschutz)
The 2000 series is the revised version of the 200 series, published from the BAuA MapS research project. Older guidelines are gradually being replaced as the new versions are released.
When to use a guideline
After running the EMKG assessment for a product, NextSDS shows the required control level for each exposure route. Use the guidelines below to find the relevant document directly:
- Level 1: Minimum standards for the basic measures that apply to every workplace
- Level 2: Emission reduction for tasks where the substance has to be controlled at the source
- Level 3: Closed systems for high-hazard tasks that need full enclosure
If no guideline matches your specific activity, you can fall back to industry- or task-specific recommendations or to a hazardous-substance and product assessment. See EMKG and standardised work procedures on the BAuA website for the canonical list.
A practical tip
Involve the people who actually run the process as early as possible in the risk assessment. The more internal and external advisers you bring in, the higher the acceptance when it comes to implementing the measures.
Reference document
The BAuA also publishes a consolidated EMKG handbook that explains the method, the hazard groups, and the link to the guidelines.
Source
The guidelines on the following pages are published by the Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA) and are reproduced here for reference. Always check the BAuA EMKG portal for the latest revision before you act on a guideline.